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Efficient and reliable cooling is essential for ensuring the safety and performance of battery packs in electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. To address the limitations of existing cooling methods in cooling capability and structural integration, this study proposes a hybrid cooling system combining air cooling, high-thermal-conductivity plates (HCPs), and phase-change material (PCM). The power demand in different eVTOL flight phases is first analyzed. A single-cell simulation model is then developed and validated through experiments. The effects of three key structural parameters on system performance are investigated, and their relative importance is quantified using sensitivity analysis. A multi-objective evaluation framework is further established to compare the proposed system with no cooling, passive cooling, and liquid cooling strategies.

Pour en savoir plus : Structural Parameter Optimization and Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Cooling Systems for Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing Aircraft Battery Modules